This dataset comprises author-conducted interpretive assessments of publicly available European cardiovascular policy documents issued by governmental and institutional bodies (the European Commission, the European Alliance for Cardiovascular Health, the Italian Federation of Cardiology, the Czech Ministry of Health, and the Government of Romania). No human participants, personal data, or confidential material were involved in the generation of this dataset, and formal ethical approval was therefore not required. All source documents were obtained from publicly accessible institutional or governmental sources and are cited in full within the deposit. The assessments, classifications, and interpretive commentary are the original analytical work of the authors. The dataset is made openly available to support transparency and reuse, with no access restrictions.